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Lixisenatide

Lixisenatide is a GLP-1 receptor agonist. Its standalone US product ADLYXIN is discontinued, while SOLIQUA combines lixisenatide with insulin glargine for adult type 2 diabetes.

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At a glance

Evidence stage
Approved use
Regulatory status
FDA lists ADLYXIN discontinued. SOLIQUA, containing lixisenatide plus insulin glargine, is US-approved for adult type 2 diabetes; Parkinson treatment remains investigational.
Research context
Lixisenatide is a GLP-1 receptor agonist. Its standalone US product ADLYXIN is discontinued, while SOLIQUA combines lixisenatide with insulin glargine for adult type 2 diabetes.

What this is

  • Lixisenatide is a GLP-1 receptor agonist. Its standalone US product ADLYXIN is discontinued, while SOLIQUA combines lixisenatide with insulin glargine for adult type 2 diabetes.

What this isn't

  • A recommendation to use, prepare, combine, or administer a product
  • Evidence that a related molecule or a differently formulated product has the same effects

Key terms

Lixisenatide is a GLP-1 receptor agonist. Its standalone US product ADLYXIN is discontinued, while SOLIQUA combines lixisenatide with insulin glargine for adult type 2 diabetes.

Lixisenatide enhances glucose-dependent insulin release, reduces glucagon secretion, and slows gastric emptying. SOLIQUA also contains basal insulin, giving the combination a second mechanism and additional risks. Experimental neurological research concerns lixisenatide itself; it should not be confused with evidence for the insulin-containing combination or with a neurological treatment authorization. Product label.

Evidence limits

How to read the evidence

The FDA discontinued-biologic list documents ADLYXIN status. FDA list. Parkinson trial findings do not establish a disease-modifying effect or an approved indication. Clinical results for a single GLP-1 molecule, a fixed combination, and other members of the GLP-1 class need separate interpretation. Product-specific scope.

Sources appraised 2026-10-28. Educational information; not medical advice. Study findings apply to the populations, preparations and outcomes described.

External sources and citations

  1. Lixisenatide — product label (DailyMed)
  2. Trial of Lixisenatide in Early Parkinson's Disease.
  3. FDA application BLA208673 — approval and marketing records
  4. FDA discontinued biologic product list, June 2026

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